See bornium on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "bòrgn",
"3": "bòrgno"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: bòrgn, bòrgno",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed?"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed?)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: bòrgn, bòrgno (borrowed?)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "borgno"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: borgno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: borgno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "borgne"
},
"expansion": "French: borgne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: borgne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "borni"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: borni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: borni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bòrni",
"3": "bòrnhi",
"4": "bòrnhe"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: bòrni, bòrnhi, bòrnhe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "all dialects"
},
"expansion": "(all dialects)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: bòrni, bòrnhi, bòrnhe (all dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "bòrlhe",
"3": "buòrnhe",
"4": "buòrlhe"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: bòrlhe, buòrnhe, buòrlhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: bòrlhe, buòrnhe, buòrlhe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nord-Occitan: borlhe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "buòrnhe",
"3": "buòrlhe",
"4": "buòrli",
"5": "buarnhi"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: buòrnhe, buòrlhe, buòrli, buarnhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: buòrnhe, buòrlhe, buòrli, buarnhi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with a hole (where the eye should be)"
},
"expansion": "“with a hole (where the eye should be)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "to pierce, make a hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, make a hole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cavity"
},
"expansion": "“cavity”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps of from a pre-Roman substrate (compare how ab oculis went through similar history), from a putative term originally meaning “with a hole (where the eye should be)” from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, make a hole”). The common toponym Borne could be akin to this and have originally meant “cavity”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed adjective"
},
"expansion": "*bornium",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "PGR"
},
"expansion": "(Proto-Gallo-Romance)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/bornium",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Gallo-Romance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one-eyed"
],
"id": "en-bornium-la-adj-08OjiNKw",
"links": [
[
"one-eyed",
"one-eyed"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Gallo-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blind"
],
"id": "en-bornium-la-adj-5bhMifYk",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Gallo-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔɾɲo/"
}
],
"word": "bornium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reconstructed adjectives",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Gallo-Romance"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "bòrgn",
"3": "bòrgno"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: bòrgn, bòrgno",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed?"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed?)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: bòrgn, bòrgno (borrowed?)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "borgno"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: borgno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: borgno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "borgne"
},
"expansion": "French: borgne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: borgne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "borni"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: borni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: borni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bòrni",
"3": "bòrnhi",
"4": "bòrnhe"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: bòrni, bòrnhi, bòrnhe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "all dialects"
},
"expansion": "(all dialects)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: bòrni, bòrnhi, bòrnhe (all dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "bòrlhe",
"3": "buòrnhe",
"4": "buòrlhe"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: bòrlhe, buòrnhe, buòrlhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: bòrlhe, buòrnhe, buòrlhe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nord-Occitan: borlhe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "buòrnhe",
"3": "buòrlhe",
"4": "buòrli",
"5": "buarnhi"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: buòrnhe, buòrlhe, buòrli, buarnhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: buòrnhe, buòrlhe, buòrli, buarnhi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with a hole (where the eye should be)"
},
"expansion": "“with a hole (where the eye should be)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "to pierce, make a hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, make a hole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cavity"
},
"expansion": "“cavity”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps of from a pre-Roman substrate (compare how ab oculis went through similar history), from a putative term originally meaning “with a hole (where the eye should be)” from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, make a hole”). The common toponym Borne could be akin to this and have originally meant “cavity”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed adjective"
},
"expansion": "*bornium",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "PGR"
},
"expansion": "(Proto-Gallo-Romance)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/bornium",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one-eyed"
],
"links": [
[
"one-eyed",
"one-eyed"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Gallo-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blind"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Gallo-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔɾɲo/"
}
],
"word": "bornium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bornium meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.